Eclampsia is the term for what condition?

Eclampsia is the term for what condition?

• A. High level of calcium in lactating females
• B. Low level of calcium in lactating females
• C. Low potassium
• D. Dehydration

Answer: (B)

Eclampsia is a hypocalcemic condition in lactating females. During milk production, calcium demand is high, and if intake, absorption, or bone reserves can’t keep up, blood calcium drops. Low calcium disrupts nerve and muscle function, producing signs like tremors, weakness, restlessness, and in severe cases seizures or collapse. This is the best match because it specifically describes a calcium deficiency occurring in animals actively producing milk. The other options describe different problems (high calcium, low potassium, dehydration) that do not define eclampsia. Treatment is urgent calcium supplementation (often IV calcium gluconate) and then ongoing management with dietary calcium and monitoring to prevent recurrence.

Eclampsia is a hypocalcemic condition in lactating females. During milk production, calcium demand is high, and if intake, absorption, or bone reserves can’t keep up, blood calcium drops. Low calcium disrupts nerve and muscle function, producing signs like tremors, weakness, restlessness, and in severe cases seizures or collapse. This is the best match because it specifically describes a calcium deficiency occurring in animals actively producing milk. The other options describe different problems (high calcium, low potassium, dehydration) that do not define eclampsia. Treatment is urgent calcium supplementation (often IV calcium gluconate) and then ongoing management with dietary calcium and monitoring to prevent recurrence.